System (from the Latin (systēma), and this from the Greek σύστημα (sustēma)) is an assemblage of element comprising a whole with each element related to other elements. Any element which has no relationship with any other element of the system, cannot be a part of that system. A subsystem is then a set of elements which is a proper subset of the whole system.
Every division of an object/entity into systems is arbitrary, therefore it is a subjective abstractconcept. The scientific research field which is engaged in the transdisciplinary study of universal systemic properties of the World is the General System Theory or Systems science, it investigates the abstract properties of the matter and mind, their organization, searching concepts and principles which are independent on the specific domain, independent of their substance, type, or spatial or temporal scales of existence.
Should Apple Even Care About the Enterprise? Sat, 04 Jul 2009 13:02:10 -0400
Apple might be targeting the enterprise, but the real question now is whether or not it should. Is Apple a hardware company or a software company? This question is coming to the fore again because with the advent of Windows 7, enterprises will deciding whether the time has come to finally upgrade the hardware to the new version. But given Apple's long-established market strategy, it just might not be important for Apple to win new enterprise converts to its operating system platform. - The debate over whether or not the business world should deploy Windows 7 rages on. Some say it's an iterative update over Windows Vista and thus, not worth deploying. Others believe it's the operating system that Microsoft should have created in the first place. They believe it's perfect for ... SMP-enabled Sun xVM VirtualBox 3.0 Turns Up the Heat on VMware Fri, 03 Jul 2009 12:58:07 -0400
Version 3.0 of Sun's xVM VirtualBox desktop virtualization tool adds support for multiple guest processors--a major feature addition which, when considered alongside the product's low cost (free) and broad host platform support, is certain to give VMware Workstation a run for its money. - Sun Microsystems' xVM VirtualBox, a no-cost virtualization tool that enables virtual machines to run on a variety of standard operating systems, continues to improve its position as a potential challenger to workstation products from VMware and Parallels. Sun release version 3.0 of xVM VirtualBox on... Apple iPhone 3GS Jailbreaking Tool Hits the Street Fri, 03 Jul 2009 11:24:04 -0400
The hacker who made the news in 2007 for unlocking Apple's first iPhone has released the a new application for jailbreaking the iPhone 3GS. The tool is currently available for Windows only. - George Hotz, the 19-year old hacker who made headlines for unlocking Apples original iPhone, has now released the first-known jailbreaking tool for iPhone 3GS.
The tool, called purplea1n, is only available for versions of the Windows operating system - excluding Windows 7 - at the moment, but H... China Says Green Dam Still Coming, Mac Version in the Works Fri, 03 Jul 2009 10:36:49 -0400
Chinas Ministry of Industry and I.T. reportedly said it will definitely carry on the directive on Green Dam. And while Apple has so far been on the sidelines of the Windows-based filtering software mandate, Green Dam maker Jinhui is said to be testing a Mac-compatible version. - The latest news on China's Green Dam filtering software is that the debates not over yet and Apple may finally be pulled into the fray.
In early June the Chinese government announced to PC makers that, by July 1, all computer sold in China would have shipped with Green Dam Youth Escort, a Web... Government Spends $440 Million Per Year on Wasteful Printing, Report Says Fri, 03 Jul 2009 08:09:56 -0400
A report from printer manufacturer Lexmark claims the federal government wastes $440 million dollars a year (almost $1 million per day) on unnecessary printing. - While it could probably be said that most businesses, large, medium and small, print more paper than is necessary, a report by printing company Lexmark International revealed the U.S. government wastes a staggering $440 million annually on unnecessary printing--more than $1 million per dayalmost as... Spate of iPhone Overheating Reports Roast Apple Fri, 03 Jul 2009 07:17:21 -0400
Sales of Apple's iPhone 3GS aren't the only thing hot about the device: Reports of overheating issues on the new version of the smartphone caused Apple to release an advisory on how to keep your iPhone cool. - While the debut of the iPhone 3GS, the latest edition of Apples sleek,
popular smartphone, has been a runaway success (sales after three days on the
market bested 1 million models sold), Apple acknowledged the devices may have
an issue when it comes to overheating.
In response to numerous ...
The Seattle Times: Business & Technology
Downturn dating: Hearts flutter as markets stutter
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 15:26:07 -0700 Credit the recession for staycations and bringing us more game-night parties at home. But also give it a shout for spurring more first dates. Car dealer fights Chrysler over franchise
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 13:58:06 -0700 A poster in Jim Tarbox's office at his North Kingstown Chrysler Jeep dealership declares: "Challenge: The harder the course, the more rewarding the triumph." Schwarzenegger legacy entwined with fiscal crisis
Sat, 04 Jul 2009 13:21:06 -0700 California voters gave Arnold Schwarzenegger a single, blockbuster-sized mission when they sent him to Sacramento six years ago in an unprecedented election: Fix California's chaotic budget system, once and for all.
NYT > Technology
Spinning the Web: P.R. in Silicon Valley By CLAIRE CAIN MILLER Sat, 04 Jul 2009 23:54:09 -0000 P.R. gurus are courting influential voices on services like Twitter to endorse new companies, Web sites or gadgets, perhaps forever altering their roles.
That Long, Long Road From Idea to Success By VINDU GOEL Sat, 04 Jul 2009 23:03:07 -0000 Four years after it was founded, GreenPrint Technologies has struggled to sell corporations on its software that saves on printing expenses.
Internet Companies and Ad Agencies Go From Old Enemies to New Friends By ERIC PFANNER Sat, 04 Jul 2009 05:43:12 -0000 The slowing growth in online advertising is pushing traditional ad agencies and Internet companies to work together.
CNN.com - Technology
10 humor sites sure to make you LOL Fri, 03 Jul 2009 13:40:32 -0400 Bored with Pearl, the cursing toddler landlord demanding rent money? Not amused by those cutesy pictures of cats with the baby-speak captions? Replenish your list of favorite bookmarks with these 10 new or lesser-known humor Web sites, including some that find comedy in real life.
Unlocked cell phones coming to U.S. Fri, 03 Jul 2009 16:06:20 -0400 Nokia and Sony Ericsson are targeting the U.S. with a new set of unlocked phones. But without hefty carrier subsidies, will they ever be able to crack the U.S. market?
Dell turns netbooks into navigation devices Fri, 03 Jul 2009 15:25:37 -0400 Say hello to your latest personal navigation device: a netbook. Dell plans to introduce a GPS and Wi-Fi card that can be integrated into the company's netbooks to turn them into gizmos that can offer turn-by-turn direction as well as any Garmin or TomTom.
NPR Topics: Technology
Europe Solves Cell Phone Charger Problem Wed, 01 Jul 2009 09:21:00 -0400 The European Union has reached an agreement with all major mobile phone manufacturers to produce a common phone charger. Apart from reducing the frustration of customers juggling incompatible chargers, proponents say the agreement will encourage recycling and reduce electronic waste. Long Distance Shrinks Amid New Phone Technology Wed, 01 Jul 2009 00:01:00 -0400 The days of constant TV ads and pesky phone pitches to switch long-distance service are long gone. Changes in telecommunications industry ground rules, and new competition from cable, Internet and wireless have transformed the business. The Extraordinaries: Will Microvolunteering Work? Wed, 01 Jul 2009 00:01:00 -0400 Got five minutes? Rather than check on your car insurance, you can engage in all sorts of do-good efforts these days thanks to a slew of Web sites, including The Extraordinaries, a microvolunteering service. But the idea has plenty of potential pitfalls — and could end up just a flashmob in the pan.
BBC News | Technology | UK Edition
Mixed results for green IT goals Fri, 03 Jul 2009 07:54:03 -0000 A majority of tech workers in the public sector do not know about the emission reduction targets they face, says a survey. Billions stolen in online robbery Fri, 03 Jul 2009 11:22:39 -0000 Details emerge of why billions in virtual cash disappeared from a virtual bank in Eve Online. Facebook criticised over privacy Fri, 03 Jul 2009 14:48:54 -0000 The social networking site comes under fire for planned changes to privacy settings.
Reuters Video: Technology
MJ tributes rule Viral Video Chart Fri, 03 Jul 2009 09:06:55 -0400 Jul 03 - Videos from throughout Michael Jackson's lengthy music career and tributes to the artist dominate this week's Viral Video Chart in an unpredecented fashion.
Puffins fitted with "sat-nav" Thu, 02 Jul 2009 12:14:24 -0400 Jul 02 - Puffins are being fitted with GPS devices similar to those used in satellite navigation to find why their numbers are down in a key British breeding colony.
Mobile TV, video and apps - oh my! Wed, 01 Jul 2009 12:24:28 -0400 Jul 01 - After years of talking up the potential of TV on the very small screen with disappointing results, there is a movement within the mobile industry to take video in new directions.
AP Top Technology News At 11 a.m. EDT
Omg! Positive tone boosts Yahoo celeb site to top By RYAN NAKASHIMA Sat, 04 Jul 2009 14:59:47 -0000 SANTA MONICA, Calif. (AP) -- Think of the most popular brands in celebrity news, and you'll probably come up with a small list that includes Entertainment Tonight, US Weekly and People.... BT offers staff time off in exchange for pay cut Sat, 04 Jul 2009 14:42:52 -0000 LONDON (AP) -- Telecoms company BT Group PLC is offering staff a year off work in return for a 75 percent cut in that year's pay.... US wants privacy in new cyber security system By LOLITA C. BALDOR Fri, 03 Jul 2009 09:31:18 -0000 WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Obama administration is moving cautiously on a new pilot program that would both detect and stop cyber attacks against government computers, while trying to ensure citizen privacy protections....
CNET News.com
Photos: How the Army tests biological, chemical weapons Sat, 04 Jul 2009 13:30:00 -0700 At the U.S. Army's Dugway Proving Grounds facility in the Utah desert, scientists look for ways to protect soldiers against various chemical and biological weapons they might encounter in combat. Where the Transcontinental Railroad finally joined Sat, 04 Jul 2009 10:00:00 -0700 At Promontory Summit, Utah, the Central Pacific Railroad and the Union Pacific Railroad met on May 10, 1869 after 1,776 miles of track had been laid over six years. Road Trip 2009 hits 2,000 miles near largest bombing range in U.S. Sat, 04 Jul 2009 06:00:00 -0700 In the days since 1,000 miles, Road Trip 2009 has visited some of the most incredible scenery America has to offer--and learned about some of the most sobering military realities.
3D Chat Virtual Universe - People can meet, interact with each other, build houses and whole worlds within a three-dimensional space.
Meta Description: [ 3dchat.org - the virtual reality environment software for everybody ]
3D Planets - A 3D virtual reality community. Visitors can chat, play games, hold community jobs, own homes, and buy objects.
Meta Description: [ A FREE 3D Virtual Reality chat community you have to see to believe! Get a 3D home, furnish it with 3D furniture and objects and chat in 3D environments using your 3D avatar. Fun for the whole family! ]
3D-4u2 multi-user VR solutions - 3D-4u2 offers multiuser 3D and virtual reality technology on the internet that seemlessly integrates most current technologies, ranging from live video to 3D animations and allows users to build themselves.
Meta Description: [ 3D-4u2 offers multi-user possibilities in virtual 3D environments on the Internet ]
Activeworlds - 3D virtual reality chat plugin software and servers. Design worlds, chat with friends, play games.
Meta Description: [ 3D Virtual Reality Chat at its finest. Create your own 3D world, chat with others in Virtual Reality environments created by others and much more ]
Alterlinks - Active Worlds resource for visiting or creating your own virtual world: hosting, textures, 3D objects, avatars, skyboxes, tutorials.
Meta Description: [ Alterlinks - Virtual Worlds 3D Active Worlds Hosting Free E-Mail Free Textures Free RWX ]
Atmosphere Work - Jim Coe's training and resources for world builders. Tutorials with 3D demos and JavaScripts for Adobe Atmosphere Lighting, and audio.
AtmoWire - Adobe Atmosphere tutorials, resources, directory, reviews, and news.
Meta Description: [ AtmoWire.com - Adobe Atmosphere Complete Resource Site ]
AW Europe - An official distributor of Activeworlds technology in Europe with 3D environments for both business and home use.
Meta Description: [ AW-Europe offers you multi-user 3D Internet using Activeworlds technology. Enter for free as a tourist, chat with others for free and learn how to build your own 3D place on the web ]
Cage8 - A Top 100 list for Adobe Atmosphere virtual worlds and websites, based on click-through rates.
Chicago3D.Net - A hosting reseller for Activeworlds, Inc. since 1998.
Meta Description: [ Activeworlds hosting, Active Worlds hosting and unique 3-d hosting. 3-d worlds for sale. ]
Contact Consortium - A research and trade association for virtual worlds, avatars, virtual community. Organizer of yearly Avatars conference.
Meta Description: [ A Forum about Virtual Worlds, Avatars, Virtual Community ]
Cybertown - A popular and long-running web-based multiuser world, using VRML and Blaxxun browser software. Chat, and use objects.
DigitalSpace Corporation - Software and world development company. Also home to Traveler online community.
Meta Description: [ Architecting the New Cyberspace ]
Dive - An Internet-based distributed multi-user VR system, developed by researchers at the Swedish Institute of Computer Science since 1991.
Dreamland Park - Explore, chat, and build a community using Active Worlds software.
Meta Description: [ Explore, Chat, and Build a community in
this shareware virtual reality chat software! ]
Moove - 3D chat world. Customizable avatars with facial expression. Users can chat, build and furnish a house, listen to music, share files. Can be integrated with external tools.
Meta Description: [ 3D Chat World moove online - Make Free Animated 3D Avatars in Virtual 3D Chat Rooms. Virtual 3D Chat Online World Roomancer - Rose: Free! Create own interactive Virtual 3D Avatars, Facial Expressions, Virtual Home Decorating of Unique 3D Chat Rooms, Create 3D Chat Online Home, 3D Chat with Friend... ]
OzGate - A site running several DigitalSpace Traveler worlds.
Planet Virtuel - 3D VR community with avatar based chat. Design and create your own home and surroundings.
Meta Description: [ PlanetVirtuel, Internet Cybersociety. Virtual Reality and Cyberculture 3D Avatar Chat. A Virtual community. Become Citizen, chat, create, build, and more in an online community. Free Virtual Reality Software. ]
Second Life - An online society within a 3D world where you can explore, build, socialize, and participate in their own economy.
The world of Ancient Mayas in virtual reality - 3D reconstruction of the Mayan Cities,using VRML or Adobe Atmosphere browser.
Meta Description: [ The models of the Mayan Cities in 3d reality ]
Travelers Network - Travelers Network offers free voice chat in 3D virtual worlds.
Meta Description: [ Travelers Network 3D virtual worlds combines VR and full duplex audio for the best experience in virtual reality. ]
Unknown Galaxy - An Active Worlds based system where you can build structures, play games, or chat with friends. Also offers world hosting for a fee.
Meta Description: [ 3D Virtual Reality Chat at its finest. Chat with others in Virtual Reality environments created by members and much more ]
Virtual Object System / Internet Virtual Reality - A software infrastructure for distributed object-oriented programming. The primary application for VOS is a multiuser virtual environment run by many interconnected clients.
Meta Description: [ VOS is a free software infrastructure
for distributed object-oriented programming. The primary application for VOS is a multiuser virtual environment run by many interconnected clients and servers. ]
Virtual Worlds Review - A guide to online virtual worlds with a focus on social interaction. Basic info, visitor ratings, reviews and helpful links for each program.
Meta Description: [ A basic guide to social virtual worlds and avatar chat. ]
VRMLWorld.net - A portal to various VRML worlds, with multiuser chatting via VNet+. Free to use and to add your own worlds. Works best with IE and Blaxxun Contact.
VRSpace - An open source (gpl) virtual reality cross-platform 3D community software.
Ziekerdanziek's 3D Help Guide - Resources for building and visiting online 3D communities.
Meta Description: [ VRML.TK the most complete VRML and Avatar guide on the web ! Check out our virtual worlds in realtime 3d ! Interactive virtual worlds and avatars ! ]