Psion PLC is a consumer hardware company mostly known for developing the Psion Organiser as well as a whole range of more advanced, clamshell-design Personal Digital Assistants. Psion today comprises one remaining operating division, the Canadian Psion Teklogix, having closed or disposed of all its previous operation. Although its actual operations are based in Canada, Psion itself is a British company.
History
Psion was established in 1980 as a software house with a close relationship with Sinclair Research. The company developed games and other software for the ZX81 and ZX Spectrumhome computers, released under the Sinclair brand. Its name is said to mean "Potter Scientific Instruments Or Nothing", a reference to its founder Sir David Potter. Psion's games for the ZX Spectrum included "Psion Chess", and Horace goes skiing.
In early 1983, Sinclair approached Psion regarding the development of a suite of office applications for the forthcoming Sinclair QLpersonal computer. Psion were already working on a project in this area and the QL was launched in 1984, bundled with Quill, Archive, Abacus and Easel; respectively a word processor, database, spreadsheet and business graphics application. These were later ported to MS-DOS, collectively called PC-Four, or Xchange in an enhanced version.
1984 also marked Psion's first foray into hardware; the Psion Organiser, an early example of a personal digital assistant, resembling an enlarged pocket calculator. This led to the later Psion MC-series laptops and Psion Series 3 and Series 5 products. Psion developed its own operating system called EPOC to run its PDA products.
In 1989 Psion purchased Dacom, and rebranded the new business "Psion Dacom" (later rebranded to "Psion Connect"). This business focused on connectivity products, in particular the Gold Card range of PC cards for laptops.
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