Charles Babbage (26 December 1791 – 18 October 1871) was an English mathematician, analytical philosopher, mechanical engineer and (proto-) computer scientist who originated the idea of a programmable computer. Parts of his uncompleted mechanisms are on display in the London Science Museum. In 1991, working from Babbage's original plans, a difference engine was completed, and functioned perfectly. It was built to tolerances achievable in the 19th century, indicating that Babbage's machine would have worked. Nine years later, the Science Museum completed the printer Babbage had designed for the difference engine; it featured astonishing complexity for a 19th century device.
Babbage's father, Benjamin Babbage, was a banking partner of the Praeds who owned the Bitton Estate in Teignmouth. His mother was Betsy Plumleigh Babbage. In 1808, the Babbage family moved into the old Rowdens house in East Teignmouth, and Benjamin Babbage became a warden of the nearby St. Michael’s Church.
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Charles Babbage - A biography by J.A.N. Lee. looking at him as a philosopher, politician, Newtonian, and industrialist.
Charles Babbage - Links and references.
Charles Babbage (1791-1871) - Includes a photograph of Babbage, and his analytical engine, along with links.
Reflections on the Decline of Science in England and on Some of Its Causes - Complete text of the volume by Babbage, part of the Project Gutenberg archive.
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SJSU Virtual Museum - Photograph and short biography.
The Analytical Engine - Includes reprints of historical documents, Java applet emulator and source code, glossary and other resources.
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The Babbage Pages - Gives an introduction to his life and work, along with details of current research on him.
Meta Description: [ The Babbage Pages give an introduction to Charles Babbage`s life and work, and current research on Babbage. ]
Wired Archive: Charles Babbage - Stories involving Babbage.
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