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Open source describes practices in production and development that promote access to the end product's sources. Some consider it as a philosophy, and others consider it as a pragmatic methodology. Before open source became widely adopted, developers and producers used a variety of phrases to describe the concept; the term open source gained popularity with the rise of the Internet and its enabling of diverse production models, communication paths, and interactive communities.The complexity of such communication relates to Brooks' law, and it is also described by Eric S. Raymond, "Brooks predicts that as your number of programmers N rises, work performed scales as N but complexity and vulnerability to bugs rises as N-squared. N-squared tracks the number of communications paths (and potential code interfaces) between developers' code bases." -- "The Revenge of the Hackers". 2000. Subsequently, open source software became the most prominent face of open source.

The open source model can allow for the concurrent use of different agendas and approaches in production, in contrast with more centralized models of development such as those typically used in commercial software companies.Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar. ed 3.0. 2000.

History


Those involved with journalism and open source intelligence used the earliest known practices of open source that focused on accessibility rather than modification of sources. Software developers used to commonly release their code under public domain until they wanted to control how such freely accessible sources are modified and distributed. Developers, like the Free Software Foundation, began to license their work, but they still kept it as free software.

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Hardware News items, Blog posts | ZDNet

We wanna be more like Apple - Microsoft and Ubuntu get ready to fire up the photocopiers!
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 12:09:49 -0700
If imitation is the sincerest form of flattery then Apple must be feeling pretty flattered now that both Canonical the company behind Ubuntu and Microsoft have expressed a desire to be more like Apple. Start your photocopiers! by Adrian Kingsley-Hughes
Microsoft buys DATAllegro
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 12:06:19 -0700
Microsoft on Thursday said that it will acquire DATAllegro, which makes data warehouse appliances. The purchase is expected to "extend the capabilities of Microsoft's mission critical platform," according to a statement. DATAllegro will ride shotgun with other software to manage data and give the software giant one...
World's fastest Blu-ray recorder outruns Blu-ray media?
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 10:08:14 -0700
Buffalo just announced the world's fastest Blu-ray recorder capable of burning through your data at an 8x clip. The problem? BDA-approved media maxes out at 6x assuming you can find one. That's a funny bit of math, no? Available in Japan...
Intel launches new chip for consumer electronics
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 09:37:35 -0700
In its latest bid to expand beyond PCs and servers into industrial and consumer electronics applications, Intel has announced a new family of embedded processors. These chips are not based on the Atom processor already used in netbooks and Mobile Internet Devices MIDs--those versions won't arrive until...
Microsoft to get more 'Apple-like' in PC, phone space
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 09:18:58 -0700
Microsoft has long prided itself on its open partner ecosystem and cited it as a key differentiator from Apple, which provides all of the hardware and software for its products. But that equation may be set to change, based on a somewhat cryptic comment from CEO Steve Ballmer. by...
Weak US dollar starts to drive up mobile software prices
Thu, 24 Jul 2008 08:31:01 -0700
I am working on a full review of the excellent SoftMaker Office 2008 for Pocket PC and just received a note from the company that has an effect on pricing for U.S. buyers. Due to the fact that SoftMaker is a German company dealing in Euros, the significant loss in...

 
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LEON-1 VHDL model - Functional SPARC compatible processor core integer unit. Runs on Altera, Mietec, Temic MG2, Xilinx. Developed for space missions. Implemented as a highly configurable, synthesisable GPL VHDL model.

CMOSexod.com - For advanced hobbyists: share free microprocessor and DSP IP cores written in Verilog or VHDL.
Meta Description: [ For Hobbysts. Share Microprocessor and DSP IP Cores written in Verilog or VHDL ]

404 Google Groups: Free SPARC VHDL model available - Initial announcement of the GPLed LEON SPARC architecture.

Minimum Instruction Set Stack Microprocessor - FPGA based, single stack processor, development tools written in Java; download, documents. By Tomasz Sztejka. English and Polish.

404 picoJava Core - A core is the central component of a microprocessor or controller chip. Chips using picoJava core are ideally suited for consumer electronic products running Java applications. By Sun Microsytems, Sun Community Source License.
Meta Description: [ We develop, design and distribute SPARC and Java processor technologies and products worldwide. Our portfolio includes microprocessors, chipsets, modules, boards, technology licenses, silicon and system design kits and consulting services. ]

Press: Sun Extends Community Source Licensing to Chip Architectures - Sun Microsystems announces: for research uses, it extends its new Community Source Licensing model to picoJava and SPARC architectures; the first time a company made major microprocessor intellectual property available via open licensing.
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STM - 32-bit, 2-way superscalar RISC processor, designed in a HDL. Source downloads. This one is actually working.

The Freedom CPU - Mainly dedicated to purely SIMD superpipelined 64-bit RISC CPU, and the sources distributed under the terms of the GNU licence.

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