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FAT12 FAT16 FAT32
Developer Microsoft
Full Name File Allocation Table
(12-bit version) (16-bit version) (32-bit version)
Introduced 1977 (Microsoft Disk BASIC) July 1988 (MS-DOS 4.0) August 1996 (Windows 95 OSR2)
Partition identifier 0x01 (MBR) 0x04, 0x06, 0x0E (MBR) 0x0B, 0x0C (MBR)
EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433
-87C0-68B6B72699C7
(GPT)
Structures
Directory contents Table
File allocation Linked List
Bad blocks Linked List
Limits
Max file size 32 MiB 2 GiB 4 GiB
Max number of files 4,077 65,517 268,435,437
Max filename size 8.3 or 255 characters when using LFNs
Max volume size 32 MiB 2 GiB
4 GiB with some implementations
2 TiB
Features
Dates recorded Creation, modified, access
Date range January 1, 1980 - December 31, 2107
Forks Not natively
Attributes Read-only, hidden, system, volume label, subdirectory, archive
Permissions No
Transparent compression Per-volume, Stacker, DoubleSpace, DriveSpace No
Transparent encryption Per-volume only with DR-DOS No

File Allocation Table (FAT) is a partially patentedPatents apply to technology supporting Long File Names (Microsoft) and extended attributes (IBM) within the file system, but not the core file system itself. file system developed by Microsoft for MS-DOS and is the primary file system for consumer versions of Microsoft Windows up to and including Windows Me.

The FAT file system is considered relatively uncomplicated, and is consequently supported by virtually all existing operating systems for personal computers. This ubiquity makes it an ideal format for floppy disks and solid-state memory cards, and a convenient way of sharing data between disparate operating systems installed on the same computer (a dual boot environment).

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FAT32 - Webopedia Definition and Links - This page describes the term 'FAT32' and lists other pages on the Web where you can find additional information.
Meta Description: [ This page describes the term FAT32 and lists other pages on the Web where you can find additional information. ]

FAT32 Structure Information - A complete list of the structure information used in FAT32.

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Meta Description: [ This site explains all the options and specifications of the new FAT32 file system for Windows. This page has been created to help answer some of the questions and confusions about FAT32 and its new features. ]

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